Related by context. All words. (Click for frequent words.) 69 Commerce Clause 66 regulate interstate commerce 62 regulating interstate commerce 60 intrastate commerce 59 Interstate Commerce Clause 59 enumerated powers 58 Supremacy Clause 58 Wickard v. Filburn 58 Constitution Commerce Clause 58 supremacy clause 57 constitutionally enumerated 56 takings clause 55 dormant Commerce Clause 53 Constitution Supremacy Clause 53 unenumerated 52 RFRA 52 unconstitutional overreach 52 affects interstate commerce 52 Suspension Clause 52 v. Raich 52 Due Process Clause 51 statutes prohibiting 50 Welfare Clause 50 Ninth Amendment 50 Double Jeopardy Clause 50 constitutionally delegated 50 originalist interpretation 50 Takings Clause 50 interstate commerce 50 preemption 50 flagrantly unconstitutional 50 Citizenship Clause 49 PASPA 49 Uniformity Clause 49 unconstitutional usurpation 49 Free Exercise Clause 49 expressly preempted 49 Act RFRA 49 severability 49 CUTPA 49 repealed Prohibition 48 prohibits racial profiling 48 extraterritorial application 48 Bayh Dole 48 Robinson Patman Act 48 McCarran Ferguson Act 48 coextensive 48 preemption clause 48 extraterritoriality 48 FCC untrammeled 48 Lawful Commerce 48 prohibits indefinite detentions 48 construe statutes 48 unconstitutionally infringes 48 Ex parte Young 48 tribal sovereign immunity 47 ERISA preempts 47 statutes 47 habeas statute 47 unenumerated rights 47 Anti Injunction 47 infinitely elastic 47 Res judicata 47 Constitution framers 47 Proper Clause 47 methodological naturalism 47 Capper Volstead Act 47 Fifth Amendment Takings Clause 47 presumptively unconstitutional 47 Blaine Amendments 46 statute 46 oversteps constitutional 46 lenity 46 Immunities Clause 46 preemption doctrine 46 Declaratory Judgment Act 46 Burros Act 46 Check Cashers Act 46 Religious Freedom Restoration 46 warrantless snooping 46 jus cogens 46 Parental Kidnapping Prevention 46 authorize warrantless wiretaps 46 Textile Labelling Act 46 FOIA exemption 46 Federal Meat Inspection 46 strictly construe 46 Posse Comitatus 46 Commerce Clause jurisprudence 46 overreaching 46 naturally occurring trans fats 46 posse comitatus 46 Fourth Amendment 46 Antideficiency Act 46 Due Process Clauses 46 judicially enforceable 46 facially unconstitutional 46 ceremonial deism 46 bigamy statute 45 DSHEA 45 Halliburton Loophole 45 Airline Deregulation Act 45 USA PATRIOT 45 caselaw 45 Federal Cigarette Labeling 45 interpreting statutes 45 FAA preempts 45 impliedly preempted 45 Submerged Lands Act 45 Fourteenth Amendment Equal 45 unius est 45 Tenth Amendments 45 fortiori 45 S. #/HR [002] 45 navigable waters 45 expressly delegated 45 Controlled Substance Act 45 constitutionally permissible 45 hapless toad 45 Act FSIA 45 Fourteenth Amendment 45 waive sovereign immunity 45 Meat Inspection Act 45 largely unenforced 45 FSIA 45 hoasca 45 constitutionalized 45 Wiretap Act 45 constitutionally mandated separation 45 pre emption doctrine 45 Scalia dissented 45 Constitutionally guaranteed 45 permissibly 45 AUMF 45 blatantly unconstitutional 45 unconstitutionally delegated 45 Dickey Wicker amendment 44 misnamed Patriot Act 44 racketeering statutes 44 McCarran Ferguson 44 impermissibly vague 44 megafarms 44 dicta 44 Dormant Commerce Clause 44 Act NLRA 44 Uniformed Code 44 Posse Comitatus Act 44 exclusionary rule 44 file habeas petitions 44 apply extraterritorially 44 Constitution Eighth Amendment 44 attorney Edwin Kneedler 44 stare decisis 44 Commodity Futures Modernization Act 44 Controlled Substances Act 44 Flast 44 mens rea requirement 44 Genesen 44 Agricultural Adjustment 44 Price Gouging Prevention 44 corporate personhood 44 Granholm v. Heald 44 facially discriminatory 44 impermissibly infringe 44 homosexual sodomy 44 conduct warrantless searches 44 Eighth Amendments 44 Free Roaming Horses 44 fallacious logic 44 RCW #.#.# [003] 44 interstate compacts 44 Noerr Pennington doctrine 44 Interstate Horseracing Act 44 Fourth Amendments 44 Lockean 44 legalized plunder 44 overreaches 44 fundamental precept 44 Kakavand lawyers 44 ERISA preemption 44 Jeffersonian principles 44 penal statutes 44 tort liability 44 preempts 44 Lanham Act 44 First Amendment jurisprudence 44 Hatch Waxman 44 overbreadth doctrine 44 sovereign immunity 44 Act ADEA 44 construed liberally 44 Clayton Antitrust 44 regulate greenhouse gasses 44 First Amendment Establishment Clause 44 parol evidence rule 44 Founding Fathers envisioned 44 contemporaneous objection rule 44 authorize warrantless surveillance 43 Force AUMF 43 Justice Antonin Scalia dissented 43 Roaming Horse 43 RICO statutes 43 Section #I 43 Magnuson Moss 43 Tort Claims Act 43 uncodified 43 waived sovereign immunity 43 disorganized patchwork 43 Partial Birth Infanticide 43 constitutional ammendment 43 pre emption asserting 43 claim preclusion 43 nominative fair 43 PL #-# [002] 43 unconstitutional infringement 43 presumptively lawful 43 COGSA 43 allegations Rydze violated 43 Fugitive Slave Act 43 unallotment statute 43 Rooker Feldman doctrine 43 grant retroactive immunity 43 Islamic shari'a 43 Adolf Hitler dictatorial 43 KRS #.#-# 43 lawyer Edwin Kneedler 43 Constitutionally protected 43 statute criminalizes 43 Rodenticide Act 43 Hatch Waxman Act 43 Severability 43 generis 43 Dickey Wicker 43 retroactively nullify 43 NDCC § #-#-# 43 Birthright citizenship 43 Bayh Dole Act 43 Sixteenth Amendment 43 bobtailing 43 FLPMA 43 Code § #.#-#.# [002] 43 Reform Act Epira 43 Dickey Wicker Amendment 43 Repeal Amendment 43 Stephen Breyer dissented 43 Anglo Saxon jurisprudence 43 RLUIPA 43 Religion Clauses 43 unlimited homestead exemptions 43 validly enacted 43 Norris LaGuardia 43 unelected bureaucrat 43 prohibiting interracial marriages 43 parens patriae 43 interjurisdictional immunity 43 Annotated Code 43 severability clause 43 DMCA subpoena 43 GLc #A 43 DOMA violates 43 disobey unjust 43 CIFTA 43 judicial usurpation 43 admendment 43 proportionality principle 42 MEJA 42 Rooker Feldman 42 Title VII retaliation 42 Foreign Sovereign Immunities 42 Commodities Futures Modernization Act 42 unconstitutional abridgment 42 gunmaker immunity bill 42 textualist 42 Flast v. Cohen 42 Sonny Bono Copyright 42 hypertechnical 42 prohibiting interracial marriage 42 originalists 42 UCITA 42 § #-#-# MCA 42 federalizing 42 MTBE liability 42 strict constructionism 42 Establishment Clause 42 patentable subject 42 residuary powers 42 SORNA 42 Jury nullification 42 Tort Immunity Act 42 unreviewable 42 lone wolf provision 42 agrees Sinema 42 preclusion 42 § #A [003] 42 banning interracial marriage 42 Video Voyeurism Prevention 42 Federal Insecticide Fungicide 42 construing statutes 42 unreasonably discriminate 42 Article XVIII Section 42 usury laws 42 CAFA jurisdiction 42 Robinson Patman 42 Act DSHEA 42 strict constitutionalists 42 unconstitutionally usurped 42 unamendable 42 prohibition 42 excessively burdensome 42 sovereign immunity doctrine 42 Free Exercise Clauses 42 JUSTICE SCALIA 42 institutionalize bailouts 42 ARB No.# 42 hereditary kings 42 sub silentio 42 Response Compensation 42 Arveschoug Bird 42 coequal branches 42 unconstitutionally discriminates 42 Schacter cautioned 42 GL c 42 ANILCA 42 legislate morality 42 LNG siting 42 First Ammendment 42 warmaking powers 42 res ipsa loquitur 42 Willful blindness 42 i4i patents 42 Eleventh Amendment 42 USAPATRIOT Act 42 thirds supermajority requirement 42 Originalists 42 vague overbroad 42 CERCLA 42 anti SLAPP motions 42 § #-#.# [003] 42 eminent domain takings 42 warrantless wiretaps 42 interracial marriage bans 42 Airborne Hunting 42 unconstitutionally interferes 42 Alien Tort Statute 42 Tiahrt amendment 42 Johnson v. Eisentrager 42 bootleggers Saban 42 granting retroactive immunity 42 Lumbee recognition 42 procedurally unconscionable 42 Confrontation Clause 42 escheat laws 41 Intelligence Surveillance Act 41 § #b [002] 41 Capper Volstead 41 Prohibit 41 GMO alfalfa 41 KRS #.# [003] 41 legislating morality 41 TCHRA 41 iPCS exclusivity 41 admiralty jurisdiction 41 antigovernment rejecting 41 Naturalization Act 41 unalienable right 41 Edwards v. Aguillard 41 patently unconstitutional 41 SLAPP statute 41 originalism 41 dissenting justices 41 rulemaking 41 waives sovereign immunity 41 deregulates 41 overbreadth 41 monopsony 41 Great Writ 41 Tester Hagan 41 unalienable 41 impermissibly burdens 41 Unfair Terms 41 Constitution 41 Ex Post Facto 41 s uch 41 Dietary Supplement Health 41 retroactivity clause 41 PROTECT Act 41 OSH Act 41 KRS #A.# [001] 41 Racketeer Influenced Corrupt Organizations 41 Judicature Act 41 suspending habeas corpus 41 subchapter shall 41 law 41 Slaughterhouse Cases 41 racially restrictive covenants 41 Conscience Clause 41 mandatory arbitration clauses 41 Wis. Stat 41 Fifth Amendments 41 Fugitive Slave Law 41 merely codifies 41 indigenous autonomies 41 FFDCA 41 mootness doctrine 41 genetically altered organisms 41 MHPAEA 41 detain enemy combatants 41 NDCC ch 41 EC Directive 41 penumbras 41 extraterritorially 41 CIR ASAP 41 unduly burdens 41 consequentialist 41 Mineral Leasing 41 Subtitle C 41 Fifth Amendment 41 Fundamental fairness 41 Fifth Amendment takings 41 Apprendi 41 Individual Mandate 41 infringes upon 41 categorical exclusion 41 narrowly circumscribed 41 Reform Act EPIRA 41 willfully falsify statements 41 warrantless 41 vicarious liability 41 Institutionalized Persons Act 41 assignee liability 41 states' rights 41 improperly usurps 41 Judeo Christian ethic 41 factual underpinnings 41 unconstitutional 41 AEDPA 41 liberally construed 41 applied evenhandedly 41 unconstitutionally infringed 41 Enumerated Powers Act 41 Enemy combatant 41 backdoor amnesty 41 jailbreaking exemption 41 Judeo Christian morality 41 equitable apportionment 41 Unfair Competition Law 41 retroactivity provision 41 exculpatory clause 41 Castle Doctrine 41 Merkley Levin 41 legalizes racial profiling 41 Taft Hartley Act 41 False Claims Act 41 indefiniteness 41 standardless 41 CARFA 41 enforced inconsistently 41 textualism 40 jus soli 40 PUHCA 40 Injunctive relief 40 MFN clause 40 Quantum mechanics 40 suspicionless searches 40 recklessly disregards 40 Okla. Stat 40 Clean Water Act 40 PAYGO rule 40 applies retroactively 40 Rodenticide Act FIFRA 40 criticize radical Islamism 40 antipornography law 40 Clean Water Acts 40 constitution renounces 40 § #-# [002] 40 hemp cultivation 40 carrying concealed handguns 40 visitorial powers 40 DOMAs 40 TFEU 40 repealed Glass Steagall 40 repealer 40 Export Enhancement 40 prefatory clause 40 La.Civ.Code art 40 NJSA #:#-#.# [002] 40 Mark Hafle exercised 40 regulate greenhouse gases 40 Economic Espionage Act 40 warrantless searches 40 MoCRI 40 impermissible intrusion 40 unconscionability 40 Nullification 40 EPIRA 40 confiscatory 40 Smoot Hawley Tariff 40 jus sanguinis 40 impermissibly retroactive 40 Fourteenth Amendments 40 Penal Code Sec 40 Brownfields Revitalization Act 40 Tenth Amendment 40 Offense Conspiracy 40 consti tution 40 gate crashers invoke 40 fallacious assumption 40 determinate sentencing 40 Act FCRA 40 construing 40 Stenberg v. Carhart 40 Anti Kickback 40 facially valid 40 legislative enactments 40 section #-#-# [001] 40 partisan gerrymander 40 Act FOCA 40 law abridging 40 warrantless search 40 Uniform Arbitration 40 unconstitutionally vague 40 unauthoritative void 40 imposing unfunded mandates 40 defunds 40 antiretaliation provision 40 Clear Skies Initiative 40 Second Amendment 40 precedential 40 Benthamite 40 statutory enactments 40 FCC overstepped 40 SLUSA 40 regulate GHGs 40 regulate payday lending 40 facially neutral 40 subsection d 40 partisan gerrymandering 40 Rape Shield 40 Kyl Cornyn 40 liberties enshrined 40 Uniform Controlled Substances Act 40 Preemption 40 mens rea element 40 NCOIL model 40 Tenthers 40 Term Restoration 40 OCGA § #-#-# [001] 40 extraconstitutional 40 constitutional protections afforded 40 La. RS #:# [002] 40 v. Shatzer 40 First Amendment 40 Roosevelt Corollary 40 judicial fiats 40 Eminent Domain Procedure 40 indemnity clauses 40 Project BioShield Act 40 Amendment protects 40 unalienable rights 40 equitable estoppel 40 USCA § 40 UCCJEA 40 regulate heat trapping 40 NRS #.# [003] 40 grandparent visitation 40 laws 40 Revised Statute 40 FMIA 40 inapposite 40 Byrd lodestar 40 unconstitional 40 stringently regulated 40 False Claims Acts 40 Administrative Procedures Act 40 La. Code Civ 40 Volstead Act 40 Glass Stegall 40 regulate 40 Rehnquist dissented 40 FIRREA 40 Orfanedes 40 Code Sec 40 Non Intercourse 40 TSCA 40 constitutionalize 40 strict constitutionalist 40 Wrongful Death Act 40 Voucher proponents 40 Racial Integrity 40 Program FEHBP 40 expressly preempts 40 oxygenate requirement 40 Cranick doublewide 40 extraterritorial 40 Racketeer Influence 40 enforced racial segregation 40 warrantless seizure 40 Definitions vary 40 disfavors 40 McNulty Memo 40 Uniform Controlled Substance 40 Forgent patent 40 Thirteenth Amendment 40 anthropocentrism 40 Roscoe Filburn 40 nonsignatory 40 La.Code Crim.P. art 40 constitutes patentable 40 Reasonable suspicion 40 LAPD consent decree 40 Kemp Kasten 40 Tennessee Code Annotated 40 CAN SPAM Act 40 Arkansas Code Annotated 40 Rent Stabilization Code 40 Hague Visby Rules 40 Restatement § 40 Construing 40 CFPA oversight 40 peremptory norm 40 Judicial activism 40 inheres 39 Intoxicating Liquors Act 39 gaping loophole 39 interbasin transfers 39 Doganiere 39 Bilski patent 39 ERISA pre empts 39 Consitution 39 unfettered 39 LRRA 39 § #-#.# [002] 39 Unfair Practices Act 39 Big Brotherism 39 jurisdiction 39 unamerican 39 authorizing warrantless wiretaps 39 emerald ash borer quarantine 39 § #A [002] 39 nonjurisdictional 39 Constitution enumerates 39 mandatory COOL 39 section #-#-# [002] 39 IWC moratorium 39 CSR #-#.# 39 § #-#-# [005] 39 packer ownership 39 LHWCA 39 substantively unconscionable 39 MFFA 39 ultimate arbiters 39 Debate Clause 39 Title VIII 39 S.# [001] 39 Constitution Establishment Clause 39 Arizona Revised Statutes 39 PATRIOT Act 39 monopolistic selfish 39 Flavored malt beverages 39 moral rightness 39 abridging freedom 39 infamous Dred Scott 39 overregulation 39 originalist 39 respondeat superior liability 39 Geneva Conventions protections 39 interlocutory appeals 39 Martha Geer 39 Constitution forbids 39 completely counterproductive Haferbeck 39 Marbury v. 39 multiplicitous 39 AEDPA statute 39 RICO 39 concurring opinion Justice Antonin 39 Roy Caballes 39 Sovereign Immunity 39 #B.# [001] 39 gene splicing techniques 39 RICO Racketeer Influenced 39 Florida Statute #.# [001] 39 Ninth Schedule 39 strict constructionist 39 Craigslist countersues eBay 39 definitional 39 Liazan Molina Rodriguez 39 PROTECT IP 39 Seventeenth Amendment 39 Whistleblower Act 39 peremptory norms 39 Stored Communications 39 statist ideology 39 principles enunciated 39 greedy uncaring 39 atheist officeholders 39 Arbitration Clause 39 statutory prohibitions 39 Activity Tax Simplification 39 Lord Acton dictum 39 Restatement Second 39 Wyo. Stat 39 overbroad 39 Code § #.#-# [002] 39 Act FELA 39 Clean Water Restoration 39 § #-#-# [002] 39 RICO statute 39 McCarran Fergurson Act 39 de minimis exception 39 Vicarious liability 39 Endangered Species Acts 39 NSA wiretaps 39 extraterritorial jurisdictions 39 Nuremberg Principles 39 EOBR mandate 39 issue preclusion 39 Corrupt Organizations 39 constitutional protections 39 Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic 39 § #B 39 State Secrets Privilege 39 Combat Methamphetamine Act 39 Evidence Code 39 overreach 39 protectionist tariffs 39 racial gerrymandering 39 Effective Death Penalty 39 dangerously blurs 39 constitutionally invalid 39 Radiocommunication Act 39 CWRA 39 § #c 39 Eighth Amendment prohibition 39 ORS #B.# 39 Corrupt Organizations statute 39 COICA 39 quasi monopolies 39 Hazardous Materials Regulations 39 warrantless surveillance 39 Foreign Sovereign Immunity 39 Heisenberg uncertainty principle 39 IPPC Directive 39 Prosecutorial discretion 39 facially invalid 39 Sherman Antitrust Act 39 respectfully dissent 39 vacatur 39 ERISA pre emption 39 paygo rules 39 Association Philconsa 39 Headlee amendment 39 welfare statism 39 Involuntary servitude 39 v. Valeo 39 section #-#-# [003] 39 doctrine 39 Headlee Amendment 39 Orrin Hatch wondered aloud 39 First Amendement 39 compulsory counterclaim 39 logrolling 39 OCGA § #-#-# [007] 39 slaveholder 39 enact ordinances 39 Tiahrt Amendment 39 intentional torts 39 tort deform 39 random suspicionless testing 39 Administrative Procedure Act 39 Wickard 39 Gaming Regulatory 39 antiscalping law 39 plea bargain Canny 39 MGL c 39 prohibits unreasonable searches 39 anticircumvention 39 constitutionally defensible 39 unfettered discretion 39 qui tam relator 39 Strategic Lawsuit Against 39 Antitrust Enforcement 39 defendant intervenors 39 wet-foot/dry-foot policy 39 Net neutrality 39 warrantless surveillance program 39 presumptively invalid 39 FECA 39 lawabiding citizens 39 unevenly applied 39 unconstitutionally overbroad 39 § #-# [001] 39 Bald Eagle Protection 39 Graham Leach Bliley 39 SDWA 39 NYCHRL 39 Eighth Amendment ban 39 grandfathering clause 39 bureaucratic overreach 39 purposive approach 39 definitionally 39 oversee nonbank 39 intrinsically immoral 39 fetal personhood 39 criminalizing sodomy 39 rugged individualism 39 radically reinterpreted 39 MPRDA 39 overregulate 39 officially atheistic communist 39 McCain Feingold 39 Cosmetic Act 39 Eighteenth Amendment 39 Moral hazard 39 restrictively 39 dragnet surveillance 39 Montreux Convention 39 Musladin conviction 39 forbids unreasonable searches 39 construes 39 extraterritorial zoning 39 FDAAA 39 slaveholding states 39 Intolerable Acts 39 northern Virginias suburbs 39 biotech alfalfa 39 intentional relinquishment 38 Ineligibility Clause 38 Coinage Act 38 decriminalizes possession 38 hydrocodone formulations 38 Maedje 38 Dram Shop Act 38 indefinitely detain 38 petition skimps 38 Judeo Christian beliefs 38 permitting supernatural causation 38 PCI FISMA HIPAA 38 reflexive secrecy 38 ordinances restricting 38 Reimportation 38 Alien Tort 38 needlessly overturns 38 Determinate Sentencing Law 38 nonpeaceful means 38 overspending overtaxing 38 Corrupt Organizations RICO 38 Alito dissented 38 Amendment 38 pre emption 38 materialist conception 38 flavored smokes 38 overcriminalization 38 Unauthorised reproduction 38 unfairly subsidizes 38 exempted fracking 38 decriminalizing sexting 38 castle doctrine 38 Civil Rights Acts 38 excludes infantswear 38 Torture Statute 38 constitutionality 38 supermajority requirement 38 Child Pornography Prevention 38 exigent circumstance 38 DC Code § 38 Reinstituting 38 NPDES permits 38 defines voluntary manslaughter 38 OCGA § #-#-#.# 38 vagueness doctrine 38 Wire Wager 38 CAFOs 38 Exclusionary Rule 38 Coal Mines Nationalisation 38 Grandfathered plans 38 TRIPs Agreement 38 regulating tailpipe 38 stockpiling vegetable purees 38 BAPCPA 38 adjudicating disputes 38 NRS #.# [001] 38 Prevailing Wage Act 38 NLRA 38 arguments unpersuasive 38 constitutionally protected 38 bureaucratic fiat 38 Protection Clause 38 § #a [002] 38 AETA 38 Recovery Act RCRA 38 nonreligion 38 extra territoriality 38 Prevailing wage 38 penumbras formed 38 evergreening 38 procedural unconscionability 38 nonorganic ingredients 38 fail TBTF 38 liberally construe 38 liberally construing 38 immunities clause 38 Van Orden v. 38 textual commands 38 Civ. Code § 38 SOFAs 38 Federal Torts Claim 38 precedential value 38 Feres doctrine 38 Hyde Amendment 38 FIFRA 38 discrimination Skorupa 38 NPDES permitting 38 overrule Roe 38 Act NLEA 38 legistlation 38 Code § #.#-#.# [001] 38 unconscionably excessive 38 Simpson Mazzoli 38 corpus delicti rule 38 USC § § 38 Tenth Circuit 38 permitee 38 FBN Gerri Willis 38 Originalism 38 peaceable assembly 38 PNDCL 38 overturning precedents 38 Tax Extenders Act 38 Reinheitsgebot 38 regulations 38 elective despotism 38 Unitary Executive 38 fiscal soundness dampens 38 Statute #.# 38 w hatever 38 jus ad bellum 38 cornhusker kickback 38 Subsection c 38 Chronic digitally 38 section #A.# [002] 38 conduct roving wiretaps 38 Lupe Fiasco ilikemusic 38 jurisdictional 38 humanely slaughtered 38 Directive WEEE 38 KRS #.# [001] 38 trickledown economics 38 Food Supplements Directive 38 treaties 38 exempted hydraulic fracturing 38 Gangmasters Licensing Act 38 Doe v. Groody 38 intimidates Latinos 38 supernatural explanations 38 mandates 38 Hamdi v. 38 #.# subdivision [002] 38 specious reasoning 38 constitutions 38 FISA Amendments Act 38 constitutionally protected liberties 38 TVPA 38 v. Hardwick 38 Solomon Amendment 38 Justice Scalia 38 regulate payday lenders 38 negligent entrustment 38 Illegal Immigration Reform 38 Endangered Species Act 38 anti SLAPP statute 38 Ammendment 38 Humane Methods 38 Terrorist Surveillance Program 38 Christianity supersedes Judaism 38 prohibitions 38 Issue preclusion 38 proscribes 38 impermissible restriction 38 neo Darwinian 38 Concepcions 38 heckler veto 38 • MARISA O'NEIL 38 Duncan Getchell 38 severability provision 38 Intelligence Identities 38 Eighth Amendment 38 Project SSTP 38 reflexively oppose 38 precautionary principle 38 blanket retroactive immunity 38 endangered species protections 38 MMDR Act 38 refiners blenders 38 Epira 38 Rule XXII 38 explicitly forbids 38 congressionally enacted 38 C ourts 38 enemy belligerents