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(Click for frequent words.) 83 Ottoman empire 79 Ottoman 77 Ottomans 69 Ottoman Turkish 68 Roman Empire 64 Byzantine Empire 64 Ottoman Turks 64 Constantinople 64 Austro Hungarian empire 64 Austro Hungarian Empire 63 Seljuks 63 Ottoman rule 63 Seljuk 62 Umayyad 62 Persian Empire 61 Byzantines 61 Ottoman rulers 60 Sultan Mehmed II 60 Habsburg Empire 59 Sublime Porte 59 Persian empire 59 Persian empires 59 Safavid dynasty 59 Byzantine empire 58 Ottoman sultans 58 Seleucid Empire 58 Armenians 58 Mughal Empire 58 Seljuk Turks 58 Ottoman Empires 58 Parthia 58 conquered Constantinople 57 Hapsburg Empire 57 Ottoman Sultan 57 Byzantium 57 Assyrian Empire 57 Hapsburgs 57 Roman empire 56 Mehmed II 56 Abbasids 56 Austro Hungary 56 Hellenistic 56 colonial empires 56 Ottoman dynasty 56 Ottoman imperial 56 Tsarist Russia 56 Holy Roman 56 Parthians 56 Ottoman Turk 56 Mongol invasion 56 Ottoman Sultans 56 Carthaginians 55 Ottoman Caliphate 55 Ottoman caliphate 55 Ottoman sultan 55 Achaemenid dynasty 55 Czarist 55 Abbasid dynasty 55 Turkish Ottoman empire 55 Ottoman empires 55 Seleucids 55 Abbasid 55 Minoan civilization 55 Ummayad 55 Hittites 55 caliphs 55 Mongol invasions 55 Sykes Picot Agreement 55 Roman Byzantine 54 Soviet empire 54 Mughal empire 54 Seljuk Empire 54 Transjordan 54 Sultan Abdulhamid II 54 Ottoman era 54 Seleucid 54 Syriacs 54 Germanic tribes 54 Abbasid caliphs 54 Abbasid Caliphate 54 Emperor Justinian 54 Austro Hungarian monarchy 54 Sykes Picot agreement 53 Assyrians 53 Cilicia 53 Ottoman conquest 53 Sassanid Empire 53 Crusades 53 Ottoman Empire collapsed 53 Assyrian empire 53 Thracians 53 Mamluks 53 Sassanids 53 Romans conquered 53 Lausanne Treaty 53 Kievan Rus 53 ethnic Armenians 53 Achaemenid Empire 53 Balkan Wars 53 Constantinople Istanbul 53 Austro Hungarian empires 53 Umayyad Caliphate 53 Wallachia 52 Umayyads 52 Oghuz 52 Ptolemaic dynasty 52 Safavid Empire 52 Syriac Christians 52 Umayyad dynasty 52 Mesopotamia 52 Ibn Saud 52 Ottoman Turks conquered 52 Caliphs 52 Circassians 52 Achaemenid empire 52 Roman emperor Diocletian 52 Reza Shah 52 Mameluke 52 Mustafa Kemal 52 Yugoslavia 52 Kurds 52 Kemal Ataturk 52 Qajar dynasty 52 Hellenist 52 czarist Russia 52 tsarist 52 Assyrian king 52 Punic War 52 Fatimids 51 Mughals 51 Hyksos 51 Ba'athist regime 51 victorious Allies 51 Fatimid 51 Safavid 51 barbarian tribes 51 Austro Hungarian 51 Ottoman sultanate 51 Ottoman Armenians 51 Mamluk 51 Sasanian 51 Khosrow Parviz 51 Illyrian 51 Roman conquest 51 ancient Mesopotamia 51 empires 51 Habsburg empire 51 Abbasid caliphate 51 Punic Wars 51 thirteenth century 51 Arameans 51 tsarist Russia 51 Palestine Mandate 51 Elamite 51 Punic 51 Urartu 51 Khazars 51 #BC [002] 51 Tanzimat 51 Mesopotamian civilization 51 Sultan Abdülhamid II 51 Antiochus IV 51 Romans Byzantines 51 Kemal Atatürk 50 Timurid 50 Sevres Treaty 50 Achaemenids 50 sultanates 50 Caliphates 50 Hellenized 50 Assyria 50 Babylonian Empire 50 Seleucus 50 Safavids 50 Middle Ages 50 Hittite Empire 50 Sassanid era 50 Habsburgs 50 Illyrians 50 Ottomanism 50 Habsburg monarchy 50 Soviet Union 50 Han dynasty 50 Abbasid Empire 50 Adrianople 50 caliphates 50 Roman emperor Tiberius 50 Pontian Greeks 50 Babylonian empire 50 Mesopotamian 50 Aramaeans 50 caliph 50 Ba'ath regime 50 Qajar 50 imperial 50 crumbling Ottoman Empire 50 Persians 50 Mughal dynasty 50 Hashemite dynasty 50 Diocletian 50 Mandatory Palestine 50 Athenian democracy 50 Islamized 50 Hapsburg dynasty 50 Turkomans 50 emperor Constantine 49 Erzerum 49 Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople 49 fifteenth century 49 Lydians 49 Habsburg dynasty 49 Pahlavi dynasty 49 Ancient Persia 49 Khmer Empire 49 Byzantine Emperor Justinian 49 reconquered 49 Babylonia 49 Kandyan Kingdom 49 Sultan Mehmet 49 Ptolemies 49 Kemalism 49 vassalage 49 Arab Revolt 49 Sennacherib 49 Anatolian Armenians 49 Byzantine Emperor 49 Carolingian 49 Turkic 49 Sumerian civilization 49 Etruscans 49 Babylonian exile 49 Scythians 49 Kemalist 49 Franco Prussian War 49 Heraclius 49 Mustafa Kemal Atatürk 49 barbarian invasions 49 Janissaries 49 Saddam Arabisation 49 Abbasid caliph 49 Mongol Empire 49 ancient Persia 48 Antiochus 48 Emperor Franz Josef 48 Caliph 48 Protestant Reformation 48 Grand Vizier 48 Pontic Greeks 48 Avars 48 Yugoslavia disintegrated 48 dhimmi status 48 Hapsburg 48 Tokugawa Shogunate 48 Nabataean 48 Ozal 48 Imamate 48 Mughal rulers 48 Hashemite monarchy 48 USSR 48 Czarist Russia 48 Late Bronze Age 48 Jebusites 48 sixteenth century 48 Armenian separatists 48 Sultan Mehmed 48 Sassanian 48 Tsarist 48 Bessarabia 48 Hejaz 48 Carausius 48 Reza Shah Pahlavi 48 Romanov dynasty 48 Alexandretta 48 Parthian Empire 48 Mongol hordes 48 Caliphate 48 Sultan Süleyman 48 warrior Saladin 48 Achaemenid era 48 Armenian nationalists 48 Etruscan civilization 48 Ptolemaic 48 Sykes Picot 48 Armenians Assyrians 48 Late Antiquity 48 Bactria 48 dhimmitude 48 Epiphanes 48 Turgut Özal 48 Enver Pasha 47 Norman Conquest 47 Kerkuk 47 Saddam Hussein Ba'ath Party 47 Turkmens 47 Mandate Palestine 47 Fertile Crescent 47 Thracian 47 imperial dynasties 47 Imam Shamil 47 Serbs Croats 47 pan Turkism 47 antiquity 47 Özal 47 Seljuk era 47 Hapsburg empire 47 Turgut Ozal 47 Sassanid 47 Caliph Umar 47 Caliph Omar 47 Hashemites 47 Mithradates 47 Third Crusade 47 fourteenth century 47 Thutmose III 47 Frankish 47 Achaemenian 47 Achaemenid kings 47 imamate 47 Assyrian Babylonian 47 #BC [001] 47 Ottoman archives 47 Safavid Dynasty 47 Aramaean 47 Mongol empire 47 Nestorians 47 Turkic peoples 47 Visigothic 47 dominions 47 Aegean Macedonia 47 Slav Macedonians 47 protectorate 47 atheist Soviet Union 47 Uruk 47 Franco Prussian war 47 Muslim Bosnians 47 Turks 47 Hellenistic era 47 Pax Britannica 47 Meccan 47 Roman Emperor Augustus 47 civilizations 47 Emperor Theodosius 47 Iznik 47 Ottoman Empire crumbled 47 communist dictatorships 47 Topkapi Palace 47 pan Arabism 47 Kaiser Wilhelm II 46 Egyptian Pharaohs 46 Soviet totalitarianism 46 Parthenon sculptures 46 Babylonians 46 ancient Assyrian 46 aristocracies 46 Haj Amin Husseini 46 Sumerian 46 Qin Shihuang 46 Persian kings 46 Turcoman 46 Emperor Napoleon III 46 Teutonic Knights 46 Ramesses II 46 Hulagu 46 Han Dynasty 46 Hellenistic Roman 46 Talat Pasha 46 ethnic cleansings 46 Roman legions 46 Macedonians 46 Qing Dynasty 46 Yuan dynasty 46 Emperor Hadrian 46 patriarchate 46 #BC [003] 46 Ismet Inonu 46 Islamic Caliphate 46 monotheisms 46 Communist regimes 46 Nabataeans 46 secular republic 46 Kharijites 46 ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini 46 southeastern Anatolia 46 Tito Yugoslavia 46 Hasmoneans 46 Yuan Dynasty 46 Manchu dynasty 46 Pax Romana 46 Nebuchadnezzar 46 emperor Nero 46 Tur Abdin 46 absolutist monarchy 46 Merovingian dynasty 46 Cambyses II 46 Russian tsars 46 Babylonian Captivity 46 Czechoslovaks 46 Yuan Dynasty #-# 46 Polish Jewry 46 Dogra ruler 46 Minoan 46 Telmarines 46 Queen Zenobia 46 khanate 46 Prussians 46 ancient Macedonians 46 Der Zor 46 Bar Kokhba revolt 46 Mehmed 46 Sokoto Caliphate 46 Shi'ah 46 Mussolini Fascists 46 Greeks Romans 46 Ethiopia Haile Selassie 46 colonial occupier 46 Russian Tsars 46 Shiastan 46 invading armies 46 Bar Kochba revolt 46 Sagalassos 46 Manchus 46 Armenian Diaspora 46 ancient Babylonia 46 ancient Assyria 46 Sultan Selim 46 Omayyad 46 Protestant reformation 46 Roman emperors 46 Patriarchate 46 Ruthenians 46 Herodian 46 emperor Hadrian 46 Inca Empire 46 Islamdom 46 Fatih Sultan Mehmet 46 Glorious Revolution 46 Sevres 46 Babylonian king 46 Roman Legions 45 Mughal Emperor Akbar 45 Circassian 45 Axis Powers 45 Islamicized 45 Peloponnesus 45 King Antiochus 45 Achaemenid 45 Stalinist regimes 45 Meccans 45 eighteenth century 45 Romanovs 45 Cyrenaica 45 King Nebuchadnezzar 45 Maraş 45 Tsar Alexander 45 Alevis 45 Bashkirs 45 Roman emperor 45 Balfour Declaration 45 Saddam Hussein regime 45 Aksum 45 Berbers 45 Emperor Constantine 45 Aelia Capitolina 45 Charlemagne 45 Balkan Peninsula 45 civilization 45 #AD [002] 45 Islamicate 45 Reconquest 45 Visigoths 45 Emperor Kangxi 45 Augustus Caesar 45 Otto von Bismarck 45 ancient Persian 45 Hitler Third Reich 45 Kushites 45 Sumerians 45 Tsarist Empire 45 Ayyubid 45 Trucial States 45 Arab nationalism 45 Meiji Period 45 Protectorate 45 Roman conquerors 45 millennium BC 45 Emperor Haile Selassie 45 emperor Augustus 45 Ctesiphon 45 Chosun Dynasty 45 Soviet Communism 45 Kemalists 45 Persia 45 Qajar king 45 Khmer empire 45 Josephus Flavius 45 Maya civilization 45 architect Sinan 45 Mongol invaders 45 Semitic peoples 45 interwar period 45 Artaxerxes 45 Sèvres 45 Meroitic 45 Babylonian captivity 45 Christendom 45 Alp Arslan 45 Roman Emperor Hadrian 45 Meiji Restoration 45 Tripolitania 45 Herodotus 45 ancient Assyrians 45 Alevism 45 Duvalier dictatorships 45 Fatimid dynasty 45 Fezzan 45 Ly Dynasty 45 Erbakan 45 Armenian massacres 45 Kurdish 45 Emperor Menelik 45 Yezidis 45 Queen Boudicca 45 Emperor Aurelian 45 al Andalus 45 Mithraism 45 Topkapı Palace Museum 45 imperial dynasty 45 Hellenism 45 Kushite 45 Vesuvius erupted 45 Napoléon Bonaparte 45 Ching dynasty 45 Hellenists 45 Israelite kingdom 45 Paleolithic Age 45 Crimean War 45 thirteen colonies 45 ancient civilization 45 god Marduk 45 Shi'ism 45 Turkic republics 45 Dergue 45 Ai Khanum 45 Nakhijevan 45 Paşa 45 Roman Emperors 44 confederacy 44 Mustapha Kemal Ataturk 44 Moldavian SSR 44 Yugoslav federation 44 Maccabean 44 Ahiska 44 Peacock Throne 44 Tatars 44 Atatürk 44 Ottoman armies 44 Baath regime 44 principalities 44 millennium BCE 44 Moriscos 44 Hohenzollern 44 Fener Greek Orthodox Patriarchate 44 colonial rule 44 Soviet Socialist Republics 44 AD# [001] 44 nobles 44 Byzantine emperors 44 Greek historian Herodotus 44 Sassanid dynasty 44 Patriotic War 44 Soviet occupiers 44 Kuwait Sheikh Jaber 44 Soviet 44 Turkism 44 caliphate 44 Tsar Nicholas 44 Gaugamela 44 Babylonian 44 Crusader kingdoms 44 Austro Hungarians 44 Abyssinia 44 Bulgars 44 Assyrian Genocide 44 Tsars 44 Joseon Dynasty 44 Hawaiian monarchy 44 Israelite tribes 44 Greek Orthodox Christians 44 Emperor Trajan 44 Czechoslovak Republic 44 Nebuchadnezzar II 44 Kurds Turkomans 44 republics 44 colonialization 44 Yugoslav republics 44 Antoninus Pius 44 Hejaz Railway 44 Wilhelmine Germany 44 Ramesses 44 Kushitic 44 barbarian invaders 44 Canaanite 44 Hellenistic Age 44 Sultan Moulay Ismail 44 Soviet domination 44 Indus civilization 44 Berber tribes 44 emperors 44 ancient Sumerian civilization 44 Ancient Rome 44 czarist era 44 Pahlavis 44 Sumeria 44 Dersim 44 Karabakh 44 Septimius Severus 44 Thrace 44 Byzantine era 44 Zoroastrianism 44 Emperor Augustus 44 Constantius 44 Quraysh 44 Qing Dynasty #-# 44 #th century 44 King Farouk 44 Sultan Murad 44 King Alfonso XIII 44 Ba'ath 44 Arabistan 44 Hashemite Kingdom 44 Madımak 44 Yishuv 44 Kandyan kingdom 44 Chalcolithic 44 Josip Broz Tito 44 ancient kingdoms 44 Austrian Succession 44 Nasserism 44 Xia Dynasty 44 Bolshevik revolution 44 Aztec empire 44 Bülent Ecevit 44 Emperor Claudius 44 ancient Babylonian 44 XIX century 44 Madras Presidency 44 Third Reich 44 Maccabean Revolt 44 Qing dynasty 44 classical antiquity 44 Bayramoğlu 44 Nagorny Karabakh 44 Ottoman yoke 44 Canaanites 44 Armenian genocide 44 Ilkhanid 44 Wahhabis 44 Nazi occupation 44 Ming dynasty 44 Karaites 44 imperial ambitions 44 absolute monarchs 44 Byzantine 44 Ayasofya 44 Soviet Bloc 44 tribal hatreds 44 Rashid Rida 44 Qianlong emperor 44 Sunnites 44 viceroys 44 Genghis Khan conquered 44 Mamelukes 44 Topkapi 44 Sunnite 43 Mustafa Kemal Ataturk 43 Sumerian civilizations 43 Roman emperor Constantine 43 Dayton accords 43 al Husayn 43 Eastern Orthodoxy 43 czarist 43 Rightly Guided 43 ancient civilizations 43 Shang Dynasty 43 sculptural decoration 43 ancient Sumer 43 Mossadeq 43 Mu'awiya 43 Kelbajar 43 Orientalist paintings 43 despotisms 43 Khedive Ismail 43 pashas 43 Mughal kings 43 King Zahir Shah 43 Dogras 43 King Zog 43 twentieth century 43 Anatolia 43 Alawis 43 Mycenaean 43 Saddam regime 43 Dolmabahce Palace 43 Moorish 43 reconquest 43 colonizers 43 Khomeini 43 Karabakh Armenians 43 Kosovo 43 kingdoms 43 pagan temple 43 Moslems 43 Yugoslav wars 43 Moghul Empire 43 historian Herodotus 43 Rehoboam 43 Taiping Rebellion 43 religious toleration 43 Kemalist elite 43 Ilinden Uprising 43 Baekje Kingdom 43 Jewish historian Josephus 43 Roman Emperor Constantine 43 Ibn Taymiyyah 43 Picts 43 Ahiska Turks 43 Lagash 43 subcontinent partition 43 Hapsburg monarchy 43 Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomeos 43 ecumenical patriarch 43 Kosovo Albanians 43 Malay sultanate 43 Oliver Cromwell 43 erstwhile princely 43 Azerbaijan Nagorno Karabakh 43 Antiochus Epiphanes 43 Pan Turkism 43 Mongol armies 43 Safawis 43 ca. #-# [001] 43 Diyanet 43 Karabagh 43 Armenian Patriarch 43 Axumite 43 historian Thucydides 43 Romans 43 Moabites 43 Vichy regime 43 Königsberg 43 khans 43 Tibetan serfs 43 Khanate 43 Turkestan 43 dhimmis 43 Judeo Christian civilization 43 ancient Phoenicians 43 Akkadian 43 Baathist dictatorship 43 Crusader castles 43 feudal serfdom 43 Mauryan Empire 43 ethnic Macedonians 43 Edessa 43 Turkey 43 Hindu temple Preah Vihear 43 Nestorian 43 Byzantine eras 43 Ba'athist 43 Allied Powers 43 Cathars 43 Bozcaada 43 fertile crescent 43 Hacı Bektaş 43 Parthenon marbles 43 colonial settler 43 İnönü 43 playwright Euripides 43 SFRY 43 Mongol conquerors 43 Kemalist ideology 43 Czar Alexander 43 Emperor Marcus Aurelius 43 Dayton Accords 43 Czechoslovak communist 43 dictator Enver Hoxha 43 king Nebuchadnezzar 43 Indo Aryan 43 Kalbajar 43 Shiism 43 Ugarit 43 colonialism 43 Parthenon Elgin Marbles 43 Soviet occupation 43 Rameses II 43 King Pyrrhus 43 Latife 43 Upper Garabagh 43 Peloponnesian War 43 Egyptian pharaohs 43 Islamic sultanate 43 Balkars 43 Pétain 43 Dodecanese islands 43 Ancient Babylon 43 statelets 43 Judeans 43 Bar Kochba 43 Tsarist regime 43 Idalion 43 Aquileia 43 monarchies 43 Akkadians 43 Khilafah 43 Inca civilization 43 Madımak Hotel 43 suzerain 43 Tran Dynasty 43 Balkans 43 Ming emperor 43 medieval monasteries 43 Prithvi Narayan Shah 43 Hashemite 43 Albanian Kosovars 43 Amhara Tigray 43 İsmet İnönü 43 Catholic Croats 43 Zoroastrian religion 42 Phoenicians Romans 42 poet Omar Khayyam 42 Angles Saxons 42 Tudjman 42 Dolmabahçe Palace 42 Mithridates 42 Mughal emperors 42 Soviet communism 42 Süleymaniye 42 Axial Age 42 Kyivan Rus 42 despotic rulers 42 oriental despotism 42 Balkan peninsula 42 feudal aristocracy 42 Armenian diaspora 42 Neolithic Period 42 Nicea 42 Arabs 42 Flavius Josephus 42 Lord Lugard 42 Byzantine Greeks 42 Azerbaijan SSR 42 Nagorno Karabakh 42 Pergamon Altar 42 Tiberius Caesar 42 twelfth Imam 42 Phoenicians Greeks 42 Parthian 42 Khmer Rouge genocidal 42 pagan temples 42 Hyksos invaders 42 Palaeolithic 42 Early Bronze Age 42 Albanians 42 Ceausescu regime 42 Goguryeo 42 Ly dynasty 42 Hulagu Khan 42 emperor Tiberius 42 Ummayad dynasty 42 Mohammad Reza Pahlavi 42 Turkish Cypriots 42 Tsar Nicholas II 42 Hyksos warrior 42 Risorgimento 42 Ahmose 42 Imam Yahya 42 dictator Siad Barre 42 Partition Plan 42 Anatolian heartland 42 nineteenth century 42 colonial 42 protectorates 42 Serbo Croat war 42 monarchic 42 Diaspora Armenians 42 Yugoslavians 42 suzerainty 42 janissaries 42 al Aqsa intifada 42 Shi'a 42 Oğuz 42 Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit 42 War I. 42 Khawarij 42 seventeenth century 42 Seringapatam 42 Tang Dynasty #-# 42 Elamite era 42 Procopius 42 Vijayanagara empire 42 Derg regime 42 colonized peoples 42 Sultan Ahmet 42 irredentist 42 Hafez Assad 42 Saddam Husein 42 Peloponnesian 42 colonial overlords 42 Reformation 42 Zaydi 42 Graeco Roman 42 Emperor Yongle 42 Roman baths 42 former Soviet Republics 42 British colonialists 42 Lepsius 42 Thucydides 42 Emperor Akbar 42 Delian League 42 Babylonian Sumerian 42 Mongol horsemen 42 Roman Emperor Diocletian 42 Emperor Menelik II 42 Levantine 42 Bolsheviks 42 Zaydis 42 civilizing mission 42 Spanish colonizers 42 Slavic peoples 42 autonomous Kurdish enclave 42 Nguyen Dynasty 42 Ba'thist regime 42 satrapies 42 Pope Benedict XV 42 Suleyman Demirel 42 ancient Mesopotamian 42 Second Punic War 42 explorer Marco Polo 42 emancipated slaves 42 Rana oligarchy 42 Safavid era 42 colonial masters 42 Bar Kokhba 42 Khedive 42 rabbinic Judaism 42 Upper Paleolithic 42 Turkish 42 Yugoslavs 42 Ba'th regime 42 Teutonic Order 42 Chaldeans 42 Pleistocene Ice Age 42 ethnos 42 Kurdish separatism 42 Benedict XV 42 besiegers 42 Archduke Ferdinand 42 Nabatean 42 Arian heresy 42 shogunate 42 Eastern Rumelia 42 Sudeten Germans 42 disintegrating Yugoslavia 42 Mughal Emperor 42 Zviad Gamsakhurdia 42 Archbishop Makarios 42 totalitarianisms 42 Germanic peoples 42 Nagorno Karabakh Republic 42 arabization 42 Hasmonean dynasty 42 Epirus 42 Fifteenth Century 42 ancient Israelite 42 Pharaonic 42 Parthian era 42 ancient Roman 42 Volga Germans 42 Moghul empire 42 Wahabis 42 Banu Qurayzah 42 Rumelia 42 Albigensian Crusade 42 Opium Wars 42 Topkapı Palace 42 Sicily Sardinia 42 Judah Maccabee 42 Edomites 42 Greek Cypriots 42 Selçuk 42 Eurasianism 42 Mogul empire 42 Mohammad Reza Shah 42 #thcentury 42 Prime Minister Bulent Ecevit 42 Camii 42 fascist regimes 42 Crimean Tartars 42 Saddam Hussein Arabization